The anchoring of activity goffman summary

Generalizable and transferrable, meaning audience can use what they know from past experiences and apply that knowledge to new situations when they see something reminiscent of previous experience. Q3: Define Front вЂ“ Standard elements of social performance. Are individuals always in one extreme or the other or is there a continuum? There is a continuum that is anchored in more extreme beliefs and schema of securities and defences. Q1: What are the two extremes in the 'reality' of a given performance Sincerity - the performer truly believes their performance represents reality and the audience is also convinced Cynicism - the performer does not believe that their action represents reality, instead they are acting a role Дў. Mystification 'The implication here is that an hones, sincere, serious performance is less firmly connected with the solid world than one might first assume' -Goffman Mystification Mystification requires the regulation of information and contact flowing from the performer to the audience What are the ways in which a given impression can be discredited? What are the ways in which the givenimpression is false? Sociologist concern: impressions fostered in every day performances are subject to disruption.

More on Misrepresentation In every day life it is usually possible for the performer to create any kind of false impression without putting himself in the indefensible position of having told a clear cut lie.

What are the ways in which a given impression can be discredited? What are the ways in which the given impression is false? When we discover a fraud, we are discovering that the person did not have the right to play the part he played, and we therefore assume that his performance misrepresents him. In every day life it is usually possible for the performer to create any kind of false impression without putting himself in the indefensible position of having told a clear cut lie. Misrepresentation When we discover a fraud, we are discovering that the person did not have the right to play the part he played, and we therefore assume that his performance misrepresents him. There are 3 types of unintentional events The impression of reality fostered by a performance is delicate and can be shattered by very minor mishaps Maintenance of Expressive Control Audiences take minor cues as a sign of something important about one's performance If they misunderstand these cues, due to an embarrassing mistake or an unmeant gesture by the performer, the audience may obtain a false impression of the intended message. Opposite Approach Idealization in terms of social mobility Lower caste immitate higher class Idealization of a higher strata leads people in lower places to aspire to be move up to higher ones Presentation of proper performances Sacrifices they make for maintance of the front Д¬eremony Def: an expressive rejuvenation and reaffirmation of the moral values of the community A performance highlights the common official values of a society

Idealization Definition: the tendency for performers to offer their observers an impression that is idealized in several different ways Дowngrade Approach African American shipping clerk takes the title and pay of a messenger American college girls play down their intelligence in the presence of datable boys Two Extremes Performers can either be taken in by their own performance, or they can be cynical Not all performances are necessarily one or the other extreme. Dramaturgy and Goffman's Presentation of SelfД®rving Goffman's Presentation of Self Book OutlineВ byВ Fall 2011В SOC205 Students Contemporary Sociological Theory Occidental College // Department of Sociology

The anchoring of activity goffman summary